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Supporting Your Child’s Reception Journey: A Guide for Parents

A young girl holding a whiteboard with the words 'dog' and 'cat' written on it, while a boy beside her is focused on his own task. They are in a classroom environment, engaged in learning activities.

The Reception year is a pivotal time in every child’s educational journey. It builds on the Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) framework and marks the transition to more structured learning. As a parent, understanding what’s expected during this year can help you prepare your child for success, emotionally, socially, and academically.

To help parents feel more confident and well-informed, a fantastic new resource, Starting Reception, offers clear guidance on what to expect and how to support your child during this exciting transition. Here is an outline of the key areas of development aligned with that guidance:

1. Behavioural Expectations

Reception classrooms continue to emphasise play-based learning, but they also introduce children to the routines and expectations of a school setting. According to the Starting Reception’s guide on routines and relationships, children are supported in developing:

  • Respect and Courtesy: Showing respect to adults and peers, listening carefully, and following instructions are all part of daily classroom life.
  • Sharing and Taking Turns: Cooperative play helps build patience, empathy, and teamwork—vital skills in Reception.
  • Following Instructions: Children should gradually build the ability to follow multi-step instructions and engage in teacher-led tasks.
  • Positive Attitude: A curious and enthusiastic attitude toward learning is nurtured in Reception. Encourage your child to explore and ask questions.

2. Independence Skills

Independence is a key focus in Reception. Practical ways to foster independence at home include:

  • Self-Care: Children should be able to manage tasks, such as using the toilet independently, washing hands, and dressing themselves, including zips and shoes.
  • Personal Responsibility: Encourage tidying up after play and looking after belongings like water bottles and coats.
  • Problem-Solving: Giving your child chances to try things independently helps them learn resilience and confidence.

Where do Alphablocks children go next?

Last year (September 2024 cohort), we had children attending Hadley Wood Primary, Monkfrith Primary, Trent CoE Primary, Manor Lodge Primary, Lochinver House School, South Hampstead Junior School, and Haberdashers’ Boys’ School.

This year (September 2025), we have again many of our children going to Hadley Wood Primary, St. John’s Prep School, Stormont Primary, Lochinver House School, St. Catherine’s, Monken Hadley, Trent CoE Primary, St. Joseph’s in the Park, Broomfield, and St. Christopher’s Hampstead, among others.

3. Physical Skills

Reception children need the energy and coordination to take part in a full school day. This includes active outdoor learning and Physical Education (PE).

  • Gross Motor Skills: Climbing, balancing, and jumping activities build coordination and strength. Our research at Alphablocks Research Lab has shown that these skills support later personality development through cognitive abilities.
  • Fine Motor Skills: Drawing, threading, building with blocks, and using scissors are all essential for handwriting readiness.
  • Stamina for the School Day: Help your child adjust their routine over the summer to gradually match school-day timings (waking up, eating meals, and going to bed earlier).

4. Literacy

Reception is when children begin formal literacy learning through phonics, storytelling, and early writing.

  • Phonics and Reading: Children learn to recognise sounds and blend them into words. The “Phonics and Reading” section of the guide has suggestions for supporting reading at home.
  • Listening and Speaking: Story time, conversations, and games help develop oral language. Listening to and retelling stories is a key skill.
  • Writing: Encourage drawing, mark-making, and writing their name. Early writing should be fun and pressure-free.

5. Mathematics

Mathematics in Reception starts with basic number concepts and gradually introduces simple operations.

  • Number Recognition and Counting: Recognising numbers to 10 (and later 20), and counting everyday objects helps solidify understanding.
  • Basic Operations: Children use practical tools like counters or fingers to explore simple addition and subtraction.
  • Shapes and Patterns: Spotting shapes, continuing patterns, and comparing size or quantity builds early logic and reasoning skills. The maths section of the guide offers helpful activity ideas.

Supporting Your Child at Home

Here are some practical ways to support your child’s transition to Reception, building on advice from the Parent Toolkit part of the guide:

  • Create a Routine: Establish regular wake-up, mealtime, and bedtime routines before the school term begins.
  • Encourage Independence: Let your child practise getting dressed, packing their bag, and using the toilet solo. These skills reduce stress on the first day.
  • Foster a Love for Learning: Show your child where their school is, talk about the daily routine, and read books about starting school, such as “I Am Too Absolutely Small for School” by Lauren Child or “Let’s Get Ready for School” by Jane Porter.
  • Be Patient and Positive: Talk openly about school. Ask how they feel, what they’re excited about, and what worries them. Remind them that it’s okay to feel nervous.
  • Anticipate Challenges: It’s normal for children to find parts of school life difficult. Talk with them daily, and arrange playdates with future classmates to build familiarity.
  • Stay Connected with Educators: Speak to your child’s current key workers (like Tahnee and Amy) to understand their next steps and how to reinforce learning at home. Celebrate your child’s accomplishments from the past year—confidence grows from success.

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